Callipentamerus-'Costistricklandia' castellana Comm., Early Wenlock (Silurian of the United States)

Where: Nebraska (40.0° N, 97.0° W: paleocoordinates 21.5° S, 58.6° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• basin-level geographic resolution

When: Scotch Grove Formation, Wenlock (433.4 - 427.4 Ma)

• "All occurrences...are of probable early Wenlockian age, although a latest Llandoverian (late Telychian) age cannot be ruled out for the earliest occurrences, as they co-occur with amorphognathoides-Zone conodonts. Type locality is middle part of Scotch Grove Formation, Buck Creek Quarry. Also known in the Welton Member.

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: deep subtidal ramp; dolomitic, shelly/skeletal lime mudstone and dolomitic, shelly/skeletal wackestone

• "shells well preserved, commonly articulated, sometimes in life position...deposition probably not turbulent...slightly deeper...outer BA 3 to intermediate BA 3-4..."

•SEP environmental call based on given description and same ref pg. 807

• "matrix of dolomited skeletal mudstone to wackestone"

Primary reference: B. J. Witzke and M. E. Johnson. 1999. Silurian brachiopod and related benthic communities from carbonate platform and mound environments of Iowa and surrounding areas. In A. J. Boucot and J. D. Lawson (eds.), Paleocommunities--a case study from the Silurian and Lower Devonian 806-840 [M. Foote/M. Foote/M. Foote]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 24960: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 23.08.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Rhynchonellata
 Pentamerida - Pentameridae
 Pentamerida - Stricklandiidae
Costistricklandia castellana
genus name in quotes
 Atrypida - Atrypidae
Atrypa sp. Dalman 1828
 Orthida - Dalmanellidae
Dalmanellidae indet. Schuchert 1913
Isorthis sp. Kozlowski 1929
Stenolaemata
 Cryptostomata -
Cryptostomata indet. Vine 1884
branching forms
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
 Cyathocrinida - Petalocrinidae
Petalocrinus sp. Weller and Davidson 1896 Sea lily
Anthozoa
 Heliolitida - Halysitidae
Halysites sp. von Waldheim 1813 tabulate coral
 Auloporida - Syringoporidae
Syringopora sp. Goldfuss 1826 tabulate coral
 Favositida - Favositidae
Favosites sp. Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral
 Cystiphyllida - Tryplasmatidae
Porpites sp. Schlotheim 1820 horn coral